1.
Ethnic Identity and Oral Narratives and Oral Epics:
Oral narratives play a vital
role in maintaining ethnic identity and group
solidarity. The narratives have its social functions
representing the collective memory of the people
combining the past with the present and attach
a meaning to the space and time.The organization
aims at preserving the intangible voices of the
age old people to store the wisdom and knowledge
those are valuable with rich human existence with
loving struggle.
2. Gender, Environment
and Folklore:
Tribal society has no gender
disparity. There is also no disparity of nature
and animal. The intrinsic relationship of man,
nature and spirit teaches the coexistence of the
whole world the importance of earth with sky,
the visible with the invisible, the mortal with
the transcendental. The symbiotic relationship
of human and animal with the environment is manifested
in the oral tradition and in the rites and rituals,
the totems and the symbols. Folklore as a combining
force between the two realms of nature and culture
represents the gender equity and nourishment of
nature. The modern concept of environment is embedded
in the folkloric expressions, which is a positive
phenomenon in the tribal society. Women, especially
in tribal society have long attachment with the
nature. In fact there is no tribal with out forest
and environment. Folklore offers a living expression
of the gift of nature to the mankind for their
survival which is the alchemy of nature.
3. Indigenous Knowledge and
its use for social development:
Detached from tradition leads
to the tribal in the land of nowhere. Identity,
ethnicity, language and obsession to the land
they own and the community who shares their understanding
of life in group solidarity help the tribal to
understand the meaning of development in their
own context. The individual approach to development
needs redefinition in tribal context. Indigenous
knowledge is not away from praxis. If the tribal
society has existed , it has existed for its inherent
in built power of survival. It is their indigenous
knowledge that helped them to grow up across time
and space.
4. Use of folklore
in primary education:
Experiential knowledge of the
society is the foundation of education. The home
as the classroom and the society as a school is
a natural learning center for the child. The gap
of home language and school language is a factor,
which affects the learning of tribal children.
The experiential knowledge of the children is
not associated with the book knowledge. The non-contextual
text books in regional language, the non-contextual
curriculum and classroom hampers the learning
of the children. Learning of an alien situation
with out a tribal context becomes the basic factor
of low achievement of the children. Folklore as
the rich depository of children’s verbal
and non-verbal learning materials plays a vital
role in creating a contextual learning situation
for the tribal children.
5. Linguistics survey
and mapping:
This is to understand the level
of linguistic variation of tribal and non-tribal
language and to assess the akin language group
to plan for preparation of teaching learning materials
for the tribal children.
6. Preparation of
learning materials in tribal language:
The verbal and non- verbal teaching
learning materials helps to develop the children’s
cognitive abilities. The tales, riddles, songs,
legends, myths, play and traditional games have
learning potentials which are used for teaching
and learning of tribal children. Teaching in a
tribal context reveals the mutual learning process,
because teaching in a multi lingual class is more
critical and challenging than a monolingual class.
7. Training tribal
youths/women on leadership, community participation
and social development network:
Changing society needs the tribal
people to cope with the changing situation. The
youths, women, and the community as a whole need
to understand the social transition and cope with
the change. So training of leadership and personality
among the tribal group is one of the basic aims
of the organization.
8. Documentation
of local language and culture:
The fast vanishing folklore and
cultural aspects of the tribal society is documented
to understand the wisdom of the past and learn
from the past for future. The social function
of folklore, the cultural values, and the literary
value reveals the collective wisdom. The reinterpretation
of folklore is also important in respect of shaping
the culture of future.
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